The problems with fuel that population requires to heat the accommodations in winter strictly emerged in the XX century. Squared timber and beam carcasses do not already befit contemporary requirements in energy conservation. There are provided strict rules for thermal shielding of buildings in Europe. Persons require efficient heat insulating stuff to fulfill the requirements of these norms. To follow the specified demands in thermal insulting, external wall should have thickness: 50 centimeters for squared timber walls, 150 centimeters for brick walls and for wooden framework only 15 centimeters.
This building technique is considered to be a Canadian one. Carcass buildings are distinguishing feature of Canadian style of architecture. The notion “sandwich” that appeared in the early 1990-s defines this feature of panel constructions.
A house that will follow all the contemporary requirements in energy conservation, comfort, ecology and fire safety, should be built due to carcass technique with efficient thermal insulation stuff. And one of the main points is in quality-price ratio that is on the greatest level due to this construction. Statistics claim that 80 percent of Canadians, Americans, Swedes, Englishmen and Danes make their accommodations according to this example.
Dry wood carcass is the main part of wooden framework of a building. The principle of construction is in honeycomb structure. As a result it becomes solid and strong construction. Wall frame is planked with fireproof cement plate from the outside and than it should be filled with fireproof basalt wadding inside. There must be applied vapor sealing to avert the moistening and to protect the structure from fumes that can emerge within the building. Over ninety percent of warm may be kept with the help of reflecting insulation that is placed on the frame. The walls of carcass building are mantled with windproof diaphragm from the outside. This kind of system warranties preservation of wood carcass and heat insulation stuff to be in working condition for the whole period of house exploitation.
As for dressing it's a task of a master of the house, because it may be of any type the owner would like to. From the external part it can be façade plastic, coloring, tile and other materials. The same situation is with inner part of the house. There may be used boarding, panels, wallpapers and coloring as well. This frame technology gives a perfect surface for variable trimming of building. Frame walls are not exposed to shrinkage, that's why they may be trimmed right after erection. And one more point is that such building is lighter that a clinker one in six times. As a result there can be utilized not massive basis. And it won't be as high-priced as a brick one. You can utilize a shallow foundation in building of this kind of houses. To avert the penetration of frost into the soil under the basis you may use drilled piles with heat insulation stuff.
As you could see there are a great amount of troubles in constructing you private house. You are to foreknow all the factors of such construction like funds, architecture and design. Bear in mind that you are building a home were you will live in the further future. So, your mission is to be careful with all the particulars, such as professional employees and good materials. Be persistent and create the house where you will live with pleasure.
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